📚 CBSE Grade-10 Study Guide
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Science (086) — AI-generated practice question

AI-generated practice question — model-generated for extra practice, not a previous-year CBSE board question.

Q1. [1] straightforward exam-ready
Which of the following correctly describes an ecosystem? (A) Only the living organisms in a habitat (B) All interacting organisms in an area together with the non-living constituents of the environment (C) Only the physical factors like temperature, rainfall and soil (D) The food chains present in a forest
  1. A Only the living organisms in a habitat
  2. B All interacting organisms in an area together with the non-living constituents of the environment
  3. C Only the physical factors like temperature, rainfall and soil
  4. D The food chains present in a forest
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-26 00:58 · grounding rag
Model Answer

(B) All interacting organisms in an area together with the non-living constituents of the environment.

Explanation

The textbook explicitly defines an ecosystem as "all the interacting organisms in an area together with the non-living constituents of the environment." Options A and C describe only parts (biotic or abiotic), and D describes just one component (food chains). Always remember: ecosystem = biotic + abiotic components together.

Source: Chapter 13, Section 13.1

Previous-year CBSE Grade 10 board exam questions, organised by subject and chapter, each with a model answer — free to read and print.