📚 CBSE Grade-10 Study Guide
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Mathematics — Standard (041) — CBSE Class 10 board question

Q1. [1] § 8.5 Summary
$\dfrac{1 - \tan^2 A}{1 - \cot^2 A}$ equals to:
  1. A $\tan^2 A$
  2. B $-1$
  3. C $-\tan^2 A$
  4. D $\cot^2 A$
Previously asked in CBSE board exam
2026 30/4/1 Q12
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-15 10:20 · grounding rag
Model Answer

(C) $-\tan^2 A$

$$\frac{1-\tan^2 A}{1-\cot^2 A} = \frac{1-\tan^2 A}{1-\dfrac{1}{\tan^2 A}} = \frac{1-\tan^2 A}{\dfrac{\tan^2 A -1}{\tan^2 A}} = \frac{(1-\tan^2 A)\cdot\tan^2 A}{-(1-\tan^2 A)} = -\tan^2 A$$

Explanation

Examiners expect you to show the simplification step (replace $\cot^2 A = \frac{1}{\tan^2 A}$), then cancel the common factor $(1-\tan^2 A)$. Note this is different from Exercise 8.3 Q3(iv) which has plus signs; here the minus signs flip the denominator's sign, giving the negative answer. Always justify MCQ choices with at least one working step.

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