📚 CBSE Grade-10 Study Guide Open in the Study Guide single page app →
HomeScience (AI practice)

Science — AI-generated practice question

AI-generated practice question — model-generated for extra practice, not a previous-year CBSE board question.

Q1. [2] straightforward initial-understanding
Why are metallic oxides called basic oxides?
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-17 12:33 · grounding rag
Model Answer

Metallic oxides are called basic oxides because they react with water to form bases (alkalies) and react with acids to form salt and water.

For example:
$$\text{CaO} + \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{Ca(OH)}_2 \text{ (a base)}$$
$$\text{CaO} + \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \rightarrow \text{CaSO}_4 + \text{H}_2\text{O}$$

Thus, metallic oxides show basic nature, hence they are called basic oxides.

Source: Chapter 3, Section 3.1 (Activity 3.8)

---

Explanation

Examiners expect you to state the reason clearly — metallic oxides are basic because they dissolve in water to give bases and/or neutralise acids. Supporting with at least one chemical equation earns the second mark. Mentioning the exception (amphoteric oxides like Al₂O₃ and ZnO) is a bonus but not required for 2 marks.

Previous-year CBSE Grade 10 board exam questions, organised by subject and chapter, each with a model answer — free to read and print.