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Mathematics — Standard (041) — CBSE Class 10 board question

Q1. [1] § 7.1 Introduction § 7.2 Distance Formula
The distance of the point $A(-3, -4)$ from $x$-axis is
  1. A 3
  2. B 4
  3. C 5
  4. D 7
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Model Answer

Option B: 4

The distance of a point from the x-axis is the absolute value of its y-coordinate. For A(−3, −4), the y-coordinate is −4, so the distance = |−4| = 4 units.

Source: Chapter 7, Section 7.1

Explanation

The key definition from Section 7.1: "The distance of a point from the x-axis is called its y-coordinate, or ordinate." Here, distance is always non-negative, so take the absolute value. The x-coordinate (−3) gives distance from the y-axis — a common trap in this question. Do not confuse the two.

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