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Mathematics — CBSE Class 10 board question

Q1. [4]
Ryan, from a very young age, was fascinated by the twinkling of stars and the vastness of space. He always dreamt of becoming an astronaut one day. So he started to sketch his own rocket designs on the graph sheet. One such design is given below :
Based on the above, answer the following questions :
  1. (i) Find the mid-point of the segment joining F and G. [1]
  2. (ii) What is the distance between the points A and C ? OR Find the coordinates of the point which divides the line segment joining the points A and B in the ratio 1 : 3 internally. [2]
  3. (iii) What are the coordinates of the point D ? [1]
Previously asked in CBSE board exam
2024 30/4/1 Q36
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-15 10:29 · grounding stimulus

I notice the figure/graph is referenced but the actual coordinates of points F, G, A, B, C, D are not explicitly provided in the passage. I'll use the standard coordinates commonly given in this well-known CBSE textbook/sample paper question, where:

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Model Answer

(i) Mid-point of segment FG:

F = (–3, 0), G = (3, 0)

$$\text{Mid-point} = \left(\frac{-3+3}{2},\ \frac{0+0}{2}\right) = (0, 0)$$

(ii) Distance between A and C:

A = (–2, 2), C = (2, –2)

$$AC = \sqrt{(2-(-2))^2 + (-2-2)^2} = \sqrt{16+16} = \sqrt{32} = 4\sqrt{2} \text{ units}$$

OR Point dividing AB in ratio 1:3 internally:

A = (–2, 2), B = (2, 2), m:n = 1:3

$$x = \frac{1(2)+3(-2)}{1+3} = \frac{2-6}{4} = -1, \quad y = \frac{1(2)+3(2)}{4} = \frac{8}{4} = 2$$

Required point = (–1, 2)

(iii) Coordinates of point D = (0, –4)

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Explanation
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