Q1. [1] § 1.3 Revisiting Irrational Numbers § 1.4 Summary
Which of the following is a rational number between $\sqrt{3}$ and $\sqrt{5}$?
- A $1{\cdot}4142387954012\ldots$
- B $\sqrt{4}$
- C $\sqrt{\dfrac{15}{4}}$
- D $1{\cdot}857142\ldots$
Previously asked in CBSE board exam
2025 30/1/1 Q14
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-15 10:28 · grounding rag
Model Answer
Option B: $\sqrt{4}$
$\sqrt{4} = 2$, which is a rational number. Since $\sqrt{3} \approx 1.732$ and $\sqrt{5} \approx 2.236$, the value $2$ lies between them.
Explanation
- $\sqrt{4} = 2$ is a perfect square, hence rational (can be written as $\frac{2}{1}$).
- Options A and D are non-terminating, non-repeating decimals → irrational.
- Option C: $\sqrt{\frac{15}{4}} = \frac{\sqrt{15}}{2}$, which is irrational since $\sqrt{15}$ is irrational.
- Always check: is the number rational and does it fall between $\sqrt{3} \approx 1.732$ and $\sqrt{5} \approx 2.236$? Only $\sqrt{4} = 2$ satisfies both conditions.
If a question refers to an image, map, graph or diagram that is not shown here, find the actual CBSE question paper on the CBSE website:
cbse.gov.in.