Q1. [1] § 6.4 Criteria for Similarity of Triangles
In triangles $ABC$ and $DEF$, $\angle B = \angle E$, $\angle F = \angle C$ and $AB = 3\,DE$. Then, the two triangles are:
- A congruent but not similar
- B congruent as well as similar
- C neither congruent nor similar
- D similar but not congruent
Previously asked in CBSE board exam
2025 30/1/1 Q8
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-15 10:21 · grounding rag
Model Answer
Option D: Similar but not congruent.
Since ∠B = ∠E and ∠F = ∠C, by AA similarity criterion, △ABC ~ △DEF. But AB = 3DE means corresponding sides are not equal, so the triangles are not congruent.
Explanation
- Two equal angles (AA) are sufficient to prove similarity.
- Congruence requires equal corresponding sides; since AB = 3DE (ratio 3:1, not 1:1), the triangles differ in size, ruling out congruence.
- Examiners expect you to name the criterion (AA) and justify why congruence fails.
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