Q1. [2]
How did 'salt' become a powerful weapon to unite the country in the 'Civil Disobedience Movement' ? Explain any two causes.
Previously asked in CBSE board exam
2025 32/5/1 Q21(a)
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-15 06:56 · grounding rag
Model Answer
Salt became a powerful symbol to unite the nation during the Civil Disobedience Movement for two reasons:
- Universal consumption: Salt was consumed by both the rich and the poor alike. Being one of the most essential food items, it connected every section of Indian society.
- Symbol of British oppression: The salt tax and the government monopoly over its production revealed the most oppressive face of British rule, thus uniting all classes against colonial exploitation.
Source: Chapter 2, Section 3.1 – The Salt March and the Civil Disobedience Movement
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Explanation
- The question asks for two causes, so two distinct points are mandatory. Each point earns 1 mark.
- Examiners look for: (i) universality of salt — rich and poor alike, and (ii) oppressive nature of the salt tax/government monopoly.
- Avoid writing a lengthy narrative; two clear, labelled points are sufficient for 2 marks.
- Always use textbook language (e.g., "oppressive face of British rule") to score full marks.
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