📚 CBSE Grade-10 Study Guide
HomeSocial Science (087)

Social Science (087) — CBSE Class 10 board question

Q1. [3] § TYPES OF FARMING § PROJECT WORK
"Plantation agriculture is also a type of commercial farming." Support the statement with suitable arguments.
Previously asked in CBSE board exam
2026 32/3/1 Q15
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-15 07:02 · grounding rag
Model Answer

Plantation agriculture is considered a type of commercial farming due to the following reasons:

  1. Large-scale single crop cultivation: A single crop is grown on large tracts of land, e.g., tea, coffee, rubber, sugarcane.
  2. Capital intensive inputs: It uses higher doses of modern inputs with the help of migrant labourers.
  3. Interface of agriculture and industry: All produce is used as raw material in respective industries.
  4. Market-oriented production: Since production is mainly for the market, well-developed transport and communication networks connect plantation areas, processing industries, and markets.

Examples: Tea in Assam and North Bengal; coffee in Karnataka.

Source: Chapter 4, Commercial Farming section

---

Explanation

The examiner wants 3–4 distinct points directly from the textbook definition of plantation agriculture. The key phrases to include are: single crop on large area, capital intensive, migrant labourers, raw material for industry, produce for market, transport network. Giving examples (tea, coffee) adds precision and scores well. Avoid writing a general essay — keep each point tight and label them clearly for easy marking.

If a question refers to an image, map, graph or diagram that is not shown here, find the actual CBSE question paper on the CBSE website: cbse.gov.in.
Previous-year CBSE Grade 10 board exam questions, organised by subject and chapter, each with a model answer — free to read and print.