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Social Science (087) — CBSE Class 10 board question

Q1. [1] § Overview § What makes India a federal country? § How is federalism practised?
Which one of the following languages is included in Eighth Schedule in Indian Constitution ?
  1. (A) Hariyanavi
  2. (B) Rajasthani
  3. (C) Garhwali
  4. (D) Odia
Previously asked in CBSE board exam
2024 32/2/1 Q13
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-15 06:58 · grounding rag
Model Answer

(D) Odia

Odia is included in the Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution as one of the 22 Scheduled Languages. Hariyanavi, Rajasthani, and Garhwali are not scheduled languages.

Source: How is federalism practised?, Chapter 2

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Explanation

The passage explicitly lists all 22 Scheduled Languages in a table, and Odia (3.10% speakers) appears in it. Rajasthani is mentioned as being grouped under Hindi, not as a separate scheduled language. Hariyanavi and Garhwali do not appear at all. Examiners expect students to recall that there are 22 Scheduled Languages in the Eighth Schedule and identify the correct one from the options.

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Previous-year CBSE Grade 10 board exam questions, organised by subject and chapter, each with a model answer — free to read and print.