(b) 2NaOH + Zn → Na₂ZnO₂ + H₂
This is the correctly balanced equation, with sodium zincate and hydrogen gas as products.
Source: Chapter 2, Section 2.1.2 (Activity 2.4)
The textbook (Activity 2.4) explicitly gives this equation: 2NaOH(aq) + Zn(s) → Na₂ZnO₂(s) + H₂(g). Check balance: Na=2, O=2, H=2+2=4 on LHS; Na=2, Zn=1, O=2, H=2 on RHS — all atoms balance. Option (b) is the only choice that is both correctly balanced and has the right products (Na₂ZnO₂ + H₂).