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Science (086) — CBSE Class 10 board question

Q1. [1] § 1.1 CHEMICAL EQUATIONS
Select from the following a statement which is not true about burning of magnesium ribbon in air :
  1. (A) It burns with a dazzling white flame.
  2. (B) A white powder is formed on burning.
  3. (C) It is an endothermic reaction.
  4. (D) It is an example of a combination reaction.
Previously asked in CBSE board exam
2025 31/6/1 Q3
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-14 10:29 · grounding rag
Model Answer

(C) It is an endothermic reaction.

Burning of magnesium is an exothermic reaction (releases heat and light). It burns with a dazzling white flame, forms white magnesium oxide powder, and is a combination reaction — all true statements.

Explanation

The textbook (Activity 1.1, Ch. 1) states magnesium burns with a dazzling white flame forming white powder (MgO) — a combination reaction releasing energy, making it exothermic, not endothermic. Endothermic reactions absorb energy; exothermic reactions release it. Examiners expect you to know this distinction clearly.

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Previous-year CBSE Grade 10 board exam questions, organised by subject and chapter, each with a model answer — free to read and print.