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Science (086) — CBSE Class 10 board question

Q1. [1] § 1.1.2 Balanced Chemical Equations
To balance the following chemical equation, the values of the coefficients x, y and z must be respectively : x Zn(NO₃)₂ → y ZnO + z NO₂ + O₂
  1. (A) 4, 2, 2
  2. (B) 4, 4, 2
  3. (C) 2, 2, 4
  4. (D) 2, 4, 2
Previously asked in CBSE board exam
2024 31/5/1 Q1
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-14 10:30 · grounding rag
Model Answer

(C) 2, 2, 4

Balanced equation: 2 Zn(NO₃)₂ → 2 ZnO + 4 NO₂ + O₂. Here x = 2, y = 2, z = 4.

Explanation

Balance each element: LHS has 2 Zn, 4 N, 12 O. RHS: 2 ZnO (2 Zn, 2 O) + 4 NO₂ (4 N, 8 O) + O₂ (2 O) = 2 Zn, 4 N, 12 O. ✓ The hit-and-trial method from Chapter 1 is used here. Note option (C) gives the smallest whole-number coefficients that satisfy conservation of mass.

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