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Science (086) — CBSE Class 10 board question

Q1. [1] § 5.2.1 Autotrophic Nutrition
On the basis of the characteristics of the processes given in the brackets in each case, differentiate between the following : Respiration and photosynthesis in plants (gas released)
Previously asked in CBSE board exam
2025 31/3/1 Q29 (b)
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-11 09:51 · grounding rag
Model Answer

In respiration, CO₂ is released as a by-product of breaking down glucose. In photosynthesis, O₂ is released as a by-product when water molecules are split during the process.

Explanation

The examiner expects one clear contrasting line naming the gas released in each process. Respiration → releases CO₂; Photosynthesis → releases O₂. Avoid writing lengthy descriptions; just the gas and the process are enough for 1 mark.

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Previous-year CBSE Grade 10 board exam questions, organised by subject and chapter, each with a model answer — free to read and print.