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Science (086) — CBSE Class 10 board question

Q1. [1] § 1.1.1 Writing a Chemical Equation § 1.1.2 Balanced Chemical Equations
Consider the following chemical equation : p Al + q H₂O ⟶ r Al₂O₃ + s H₂ To balance this chemical equation, the values of 'p', 'q', 'r' and 's' must be respectively :
  1. (A) 3, 2, 2, 1
  2. (B) 2, 3, 3, 1
  3. (C) 2, 3, 1, 3
  4. (D) 3, 1, 2, 2
Previously asked in CBSE board exam
2025 31/3/1 Q1
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-14 10:30 · grounding rag
Model Answer

(C) 2, 3, 1, 3

Balancing: 2Al + 3H₂O → Al₂O₃ + 3H₂ (Al: 2=2, O: 3=3, H: 6=6). ✓

Explanation

Balance by hit-and-trial: start with Al₂O₃ (needs 2 Al on LHS), then balance O by putting 3H₂O, which gives 6 H atoms, requiring 3H₂ on RHS. Always verify all atoms on both sides after assigning coefficients.

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