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Science (086) — CBSE Class 10 board question

Q1. [1] § Chapter Introduction § 11.1 ELECTRIC CURRENT AND CIRCUIT § 11.7.1 Practical Applications of Heating Effect of Electric Current
An electric bulb is connected to a power supply of 220 V. If the current drawn by the bulb from the supply is 500 mA, the power of the bulb is :
  1. (A) 11 W
  2. (B) 110 W
  3. (C) 220 W
  4. (D) 1100 W
Previously asked in CBSE board exam
2025 31/2/1 Q14
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-15 06:43 · grounding rag
Model Answer

(B) 110 W

P = VI = 220 V × 500 mA = 220 × 0.5 A = 110 W.

Explanation

Use P = VI. Convert 500 mA to 0.5 A before multiplying. This matches Example 11.12 in the textbook exactly. Examiners expect the formula, substitution, and unit.

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Previous-year CBSE Grade 10 board exam questions, organised by subject and chapter, each with a model answer — free to read and print.