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Science — CBSE Class 10 board question

Q1. [1]
The plant hormone whose concentration stimulates the cells to grow longer on the side of the shoot which is away from light is :
  1. (A) Cytokinins
  2. (B) Gibberellins
  3. (C) Adrenaline
  4. (D) Auxins
Previously asked in CBSE board exam
2025 31/1/1 Q9
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-15 06:48 · grounding rag
Model Answer

(D) Auxins — Auxin diffuses towards the shady side of the shoot, stimulating cells to grow longer on the side away from light, causing the shoot to bend towards light.

Explanation

The passage directly states: "This concentration of auxin stimulates the cells to grow longer on the side of the shoot which is away from light." Adrenaline is an animal hormone (not a plant hormone), while cytokinins promote cell division and gibberellins promote stem growth — neither causes phototropic bending. Auxin is the correct answer.

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Previous-year CBSE Grade 10 board exam questions, organised by subject and chapter, each with a model answer — free to read and print.