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Social Science (087) — AI-generated practice question

AI-generated practice question — model-generated for extra practice, not a previous-year CBSE board question.

Q1. [1] medium exam-ready
Assertion (A): The colonial government under the East India Company initially directed its censorship measures against Englishmen in India rather than Indian publishers. Reason (R): The Company feared that criticism by Englishmen in India could be used by its critics back in England to attack its trade monopoly. Options: (A) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A. (B) Both A and R are true, but R is NOT the correct explanation of A. (C) A is true but R is false. (D) A is false but R is true.
  1. A Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. B Both A and R are true, but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
  3. C A is true but R is false.
  4. D A is false but R is true.
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-26 14:59 · grounding rag
Model Answer

(A) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.

The passage clearly states the Company feared that criticism by Englishmen might be used by its critics in England to attack its trade monopoly — directly explaining why censorship targeted Englishmen first.

Source: Print Culture and the Modern World, Section 9 (Print and Censorship)

Explanation

The source passage explicitly links both statements: the early censorship targeted Englishmen critical of Company misrule because the Company feared such criticism would be weaponised by opponents in England against its trade monopoly. Since R directly and logically explains A, option (A) is correct. Look for the word "because/worried" connecting the two ideas in the passage.

Previous-year CBSE Grade 10 board exam questions, organised by subject and chapter, each with a model answer — free to read and print.