AI-generated practice question — model-generated for extra practice, not a previous-year CBSE board question.
(B) Handmade goods symbolised refinement and were better finished, individually crafted.
In Victorian Britain, the upper classes (aristocrats and bourgeoisie) preferred handmade goods because they symbolised refinement and class. These goods were better finished, individually produced, and carefully designed. Machine-made goods were meant for export to the colonies.
The textbook (Chapter 4, "Hand Labour and Steam Power") explicitly states: "Handmade products came to symbolise refinement and class. They were better finished, individually produced, and carefully designed." The examiner wants you to identify this social/cultural reason — not quality failure of machines, government restrictions, or production limits. Option B matches the source exactly.