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Social Science (087) — AI-generated practice question

AI-generated practice question — model-generated for extra practice, not a previous-year CBSE board question.

Q1. [3] deep thorough-understanding
After the First World War, Britain struggled to recapture its dominant position in the Indian market while also carrying a heavy burden of external debt. How were these two problems connected to the war itself, and what does this reveal about the cost of being the world's leading economy during a major conflict?
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-26 15:00 · grounding rag
Model Answer

Britain's struggle to recapture the Indian market and its heavy war debts were both direct consequences of the First World War.

Connection to the war: While Britain was preoccupied with fighting, industries developed in India and Japan, eroding Britain's market dominance. Simultaneously, to finance war expenditures, Britain borrowed heavily from the US, leaving it burdened with huge external debts after the war.

What this reveals: Being the world's leading economy during a major conflict is enormously costly — a nation must fund massive war expenditures (creating debt) while its economic rivals advance unchallenged, making post-war recovery doubly difficult.

Source: Chapter 3, Section 3.2 — Post-war Recovery

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Explanation

The examiner wants you to link both problems — loss of market share AND external debt — explicitly back to the war. Don't treat them as separate facts; show they are caused by the war. The final insight about the "cost" of being a leading economy is the evaluative/analytical mark — always address the "what does this reveal" part of such questions.

Previous-year CBSE Grade 10 board exam questions, organised by subject and chapter, each with a model answer — free to read and print.