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Social Science (087) — AI-generated practice question

AI-generated practice question — model-generated for extra practice, not a previous-year CBSE board question.

Q1. [1] medium exam-ready
Assertion (A): The Great Depression of 1929 severely affected agricultural communities more than urban industrial workers. Reason (R): During the Great Depression, the fall in agricultural prices was greater and more prolonged than the fall in industrial goods prices.
  1. A Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
  2. B Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
  3. C (A) is true, but (R) is false.
  4. D (A) is false, but (R) is true.
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-26 14:57 · grounding rag
Model Answer

Option A — Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).

Agricultural regions were worst affected because the fall in agricultural prices was greater and more prolonged than the fall in industrial goods prices, directly explaining why agricultural communities suffered more.

Source: The Great Depression, Chapter 3, Section 3.4

Explanation

The textbook explicitly states: "agricultural regions and communities were the worst affected. This was because the fall in agricultural prices was greater and more prolonged than that in the prices of industrial goods." This means (R) is not just true — it is the direct causal reason given in the textbook for (A). So Option A is correct. Students often confuse B with A here; choose A only when R directly and completely explains A, which it does in this case.

Previous-year CBSE Grade 10 board exam questions, organised by subject and chapter, each with a model answer — free to read and print.