AI-generated practice question — model-generated for extra practice, not a previous-year CBSE board question.
The female allegorical figure representing the French nation was called Marianne. Her red cap and tricolour connected her to the ideals of Liberty and the Republic.
Source: Chapter 1, Section 5 – Visualising the Nation
The examiner expects three things in one line: the name Marianne, and the two ideals (Liberty and Republic) linked to her visual attributes. The textbook explicitly states her characteristics were "drawn from those of Liberty and the Republic – the red cap, the tricolour, the cockade." Do not confuse the red cap (symbol of Liberty) with the tricolour (symbol of the Republic/France). Both details must appear for full marks.