Q1. [3] deep thorough-understanding
A heritage monument located in a remote district lacks road and rail connectivity. How does poor transport linkage hinder the economic development of such a region? Support your answer with relevant examples.
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-26 13:38 · grounding rag
Model Answer
Poor transport linkage hinders economic development in the following ways:
- Limited tourist footfall: Without road or rail connectivity, tourists cannot easily reach the monument, reducing revenue from tourism, local handicrafts, and hospitality services.
- No door-to-door service: Roads provide door-to-door service and act as feeders to other transport modes. Their absence isolates the region from markets and services.
- Slow overall development: Efficient transport is a prerequisite for fast development. As seen with Border Roads Organisation, improved road access directly boosts economic development even in difficult terrain.
Example: A remote heritage site like those targeted under PRASHAD scheme remains economically backward without motorable roads linking it to nearby towns.
Source: Lifelines of National Economy, Chapter 7
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Explanation
- The examiner expects you to link transport gaps directly to economic loss — don't just describe transport in general.
- Mention at least 2–3 specific impacts (tourism, market access, development) for full marks.
- Use examples from the chapter (Border Roads, PRASHAD, Pradhan Mantri Grameen Sadak Yojana) to show textbook grounding — examiners reward this.
- Avoid padding; three tight points with one example is enough for 3 marks.