📚 CBSE Grade-10 Study Guide
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Social Science (087) — AI-generated practice question

AI-generated practice question — model-generated for extra practice, not a previous-year CBSE board question.

Q1. [1] straightforward initial-understanding
Name any two industries that are major causes of water pollution and mention one harmful substance discharged by each into water bodies.
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-26 13:33 · grounding rag
Model Answer

Textile/dyeing industry — discharges dyes into water bodies; Tanneries — discharge heavy metals like lead/mercury into rivers.

Explanation

The question is 1 mark, so one line naming two industries with one pollutant each is sufficient. The passage explicitly lists textile and dyeing industries (dyes) and tanneries (heavy metals) as major culprits of water pollution. You may also use paper/pulp (acids), petroleum refineries (salts), or electroplating (heavy metals) — any two valid pairs from the passage earn full marks.

Previous-year CBSE Grade 10 board exam questions, organised by subject and chapter, each with a model answer — free to read and print.