📚 CBSE Grade-10 Study Guide
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Social Science (087) — AI-generated practice question

AI-generated practice question — model-generated for extra practice, not a previous-year CBSE board question.

Q1. [2] medium initial-understanding
Why are heavy industries and thermal power stations usually set up on or near coalfields rather than far away from them?
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-26 13:31 · grounding rag
Model Answer

Coal is a bulky material that loses weight on use as it is reduced to ash. Transporting large quantities of coal over long distances is costly and inefficient. Therefore, heavy industries and thermal power stations are set up on or near coalfields to minimize transportation costs and ensure uninterrupted fuel supply.

Source: Conventional Sources of Energy, Chapter 5

Explanation

The textbook directly states: "Coal is a bulky material, which loses weight on use as it is reduced to ash. Hence, heavy industries and thermal power stations are located on or near the coalfields." Your answer must include both key points — (1) coal is bulky and loses weight, and (2) this makes transportation costly/impractical. Examiners expect these two points for 2 marks.

Previous-year CBSE Grade 10 board exam questions, organised by subject and chapter, each with a model answer — free to read and print.