AI-generated practice question — model-generated for extra practice, not a previous-year CBSE board question.
(C) Moong
Pulses like moong are leguminous crops that fix atmospheric nitrogen through root nodule bacteria, thereby restoring soil fertility when grown in rotation with other crops.
Source: Major Crops, Chapter 4
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The textbook states that leguminous crops (pulses) "help in restoring soil fertility by fixing nitrogen from the air" and "are mostly grown in rotation with other crops." Among the given options, Moong is a pulse (leguminous crop). Arhar (tur) is also a pulse but the textbook specifically says all pulses except arhar fix nitrogen. Maize and Cotton are not leguminous. So Moong is the correct answer.