Rajasthan is rich in solar and wind energy, yet it is considered underdeveloped in some respects. What does t…

Question

Rajasthan is rich in solar and wind energy, yet it is considered underdeveloped in some respects. What does this suggest about the relationship between resource availability and economic development?

Accepted Answer

## Model Answer Resource availability alone does not guarantee economic development. Rajasthan is rich in solar and wind energy but lacks water resources and faces infrastructural deficiencies. This shows that mere availability of resources, without corresponding technological development and institutional support, cannot drive economic growth. Technology, skill, and proper planning are equally essential. *Source: Resources and Development, Resource Planning in India* --- ## Explanation - The key idea examiners want: **resources are a necessary but not sufficient condition** for development. - Mention two factors beyond resources: **technology** and **institutions/infrastructure**. - Rajasthan as the specific example is directly from the textbook — always use it. - Avoid writing general statements about poverty; stick to the textbook's logic.

Social Science (087) — AI-generated practice question