AI-generated practice question — model-generated for extra practice, not a previous-year CBSE board question.
The UN Guidelines (1985) gave nations a tool to adopt consumer protection measures and empowered advocacy groups to pressure their governments, becoming the foundation for the international consumer movement.
Source: Consumer Movement, chapter 5
The question asks why an international framework mattered — the key point is it gave both governments and consumer groups a legitimate basis to act. Quote or closely paraphrase the textbook line: "a tool for nations to adopt measures… and for consumer advocacy groups to press their governments to do so." Don't over-explain; one crisp sentence is enough for 1 mark.