AI-generated practice question — model-generated for extra practice, not a previous-year CBSE board question.
(B) Indian industries were just coming up and needed protection from foreign competition.
The government put barriers to protect domestic industries in the 1950s–60s, as competition from imports would not have allowed these industries to develop.
Source: Liberalisation of foreign trade and foreign investment policy, Chapter 4
The textbook clearly states that barriers were placed because "industries were just coming up in the 1950s and 1960s, and competition from imports at that stage would not have allowed these industries to come up." Options A, C, and D are not supported by the text — WTO actually pushed for removal of barriers, not their creation.