Q1. [2] medium initial-understanding
Give any two reasons why the tertiary sector has become increasingly important in India's economy.
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-26 13:20 · grounding rag
Model Answer
The tertiary sector has become increasingly important in India due to the following reasons:
- Basic Services: In a developing country like India, the government must provide essential services like hospitals, schools, banks, police, courts, and defence. These form the backbone of the tertiary sector.
- Growth of Primary and Secondary Sectors: Development of agriculture and industry increases demand for supporting services like transport, trade, and storage, which belong to the tertiary sector.
Source: Sectors of the Indian Economy, Chapter 2 — Rising Importance of the Tertiary Sector in Production
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Explanation
- The question is worth 2 marks, so two distinct reasons are sufficient — one per mark.
- Always use textbook language: "basic services," "developing country," "transport, trade, storage" are key phrases examiners look for.
- You may alternatively mention rising incomes leading to demand for more services (eating out, tourism, private schools) or new ICT-based services as valid reasons — any two from the four given in the chapter will fetch full marks.
- Avoid mixing up reasons; keep each point clearly distinct.