📚 CBSE Grade-10 Study Guide
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Social Science (087) — AI-generated practice question

AI-generated practice question — model-generated for extra practice, not a previous-year CBSE board question.

Q1. [3] deep thorough-understanding
A government passes a new law without any public debate or legislative scrutiny. Even though the law may benefit many people, why would a democrat object to the way it was passed?
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-26 13:20 · grounding rag
Model Answer

A democrat would object to the way the law was passed, not its content. In a democracy, people are the source of all political power and have the right to be consulted on how they are governed. Bypassing public debate and legislative scrutiny violates this principle.

Key reasons for objection:

The outcome (benefit) does not justify an undemocratic process — moral reasons for power-sharing make the act of participation valuable in itself.

Source: Democratic Politics II, Chapter 1 (Forms of Power Sharing; Why Power Sharing is Desirable)

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Explanation

The examiner expects you to separate content (the law may be good) from process (how it was made). The core democratic principle is that power must be shared and citizens must be consulted — this is the "moral reason" for power-sharing from Chapter 1. Mention: (1) people as source of power, (2) checks and balances/legislative scrutiny, (3) legitimacy through participation. Avoid writing about political parties here — that's Chapter 4 and not directly relevant.

Previous-year CBSE Grade 10 board exam questions, organised by subject and chapter, each with a model answer — free to read and print.