📚 CBSE Grade-10 Study Guide
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Social Science (087) — AI-generated practice question

AI-generated practice question — model-generated for extra practice, not a previous-year CBSE board question.

Q1. [3] deep thorough-understanding
A citizen complains: 'Our elected government is slow, occasionally corrupt, and ignores many of our demands — so dictatorship would be better.' Critically evaluate this complaint using the concept of legitimacy.
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-26 13:20 · grounding rag
Model Answer

The citizen's complaint has some truth but is ultimately flawed.

It is correct that democratic governments can be slow, sometimes corrupt, and unresponsive. However, the textbook clearly states that "there is nothing to show that non-democracies are less corrupt or more sensitive to the people." Dictatorship is not a proven solution to these problems.

Most importantly, democratic government is legitimate government — it is the people's own government, chosen by them. This legitimacy generates widespread public support, which no dictatorship can match. Democracy also ensures transparency, accountability, and the right to correct mistakes — features absent in a dictatorship.

Therefore, while democracy's weaknesses are real, replacing it with dictatorship would sacrifice legitimacy and fundamental rights for uncertain gains.

Source: Democratic Politics II, Chapter 5 — Accountable, Responsive and Legitimate Government

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Explanation
Previous-year CBSE Grade 10 board exam questions, organised by subject and chapter, each with a model answer — free to read and print.