AI-generated practice question — model-generated for extra practice, not a previous-year CBSE board question.
(C) The Central Government tends to be more powerful than the States.
In 'holding together' federations (like India), the Central Government is generally more powerful than the constituent State Governments.
The textbook (Chapter 2) distinguishes two types of federations: 'coming together' (e.g., USA) where constituent states have equal powers, and 'holding together' (e.g., India) where the Central Government tends to be stronger. The fill-in-the-blank exercise (Q6 of exercises) directly supports this — "India is a holding together type of federation and the Central government has more powers." Options A and B describe 'coming together' federations; D is incorrect as constituent units cannot freely withdraw.