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Science (086) — AI-generated practice question

AI-generated practice question — model-generated for extra practice, not a previous-year CBSE board question.

Q1. [1] medium exam-ready
Two thin lenses of powers +3.5 D and –1.5 D are placed in contact with each other. The power of the combination is: (A) –2.0 D (B) +5.0 D (C) +2.0 D (D) –5.0 D
  1. A –2.0 D
  2. B +5.0 D
  3. C +2.0 D
  4. D –5.0 D
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-26 01:11 · grounding rag
Model Answer

(C) +2.0 D

When two lenses are placed in contact, the net power is the algebraic sum of their individual powers.
$$P = P_1 + P_2 = +3.5\text{ D} + (-1.5\text{ D}) = +2.0\text{ D}$$

Source: Chapter 9, Section 9.3.8 Power of a Lens

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Explanation

The key formula is $P = P_1 + P_2 + \ldots$ (powers simply add algebraically). Remember that convex lens power is positive and concave lens power is negative. This is a straightforward one-step calculation — just add with signs carefully.

Previous-year CBSE Grade 10 board exam questions, organised by subject and chapter, each with a model answer — free to read and print.