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English Language & Literature — CBSE Class 10 board question

Q1. [6]
The people and surroundings are a great book to learn from. Valli in 'Madam Rides the Bus' learned a lot from others. Mention the traits of her character which help her to learn from people and her surroundings.
Previously asked in CBSE board exam
2023 2/2/1 Q10(a)
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-15 07:13 · grounding rag
Model Answer

Valli was a curious, observant, and determined eight-year-old girl. The following character traits helped her learn from people and her surroundings:

  1. Curiosity: Valli was very curious about things. Standing at the doorway and watching the street gave her many new and unusual experiences.
  1. Observation: She watched the bus day after day, carefully noting the passengers, timings, and route. This keen observation helped her plan her journey.
  1. Attentiveness: She listened carefully to conversations between neighbours and regular bus passengers to gather details about the fare, distance, and journey time.
  1. Thrift and Self-Control: She saved sixty paise by resisting the temptation to buy peppermints, toys, and even the merry-go-round at the fair.
  1. Planning and Intelligence: She calculated and recalculated the timings to ensure she could travel and return before her mother woke from her afternoon nap.
  1. Independence and Self-Reliance: She refused the conductor's offer of a treat, managing entirely on her own savings and decisions.

These traits made Valli a remarkable learner from life itself.

Source: Madam Rides the Bus, Chapter 7

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Explanation

Examiners look for character traits with supporting evidence from the text. Avoid vague praise like "she was smart." Instead, name the trait and link it directly to a specific action (e.g., thrift → saved sixty paise by resisting temptations). Six points for 6 marks is the ideal structure here. Keep each point concise — one trait + one proof from the text.

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Previous-year CBSE Grade 10 board exam questions, organised by subject and chapter, each with a model answer — free to read and print.