AI-generated practice question — model-generated for extra practice, not a previous-year CBSE board question.
The person has myopia (near-sightedness). It is corrected by using a concave lens of suitable power.
The key clue is: can read nearby (newspaper at arm's length) but cannot see distant objects (name board across the street) — this is the classic description of myopia. Examiners expect both the defect name (with its alternative name) and the corrective lens type for full credit.