📚 CBSE Grade-10 Study Guide
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Science (086) — AI-generated practice question

AI-generated practice question — model-generated for extra practice, not a previous-year CBSE board question.

Q1. [1] medium exam-ready
Assertion (A): Aluminium metal is highly reactive, yet it is widely used for making cooking utensils. Reason (R): Aluminium develops a thin, stable oxide layer on its surface when exposed to air, which protects it from further corrosion. (A) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A. (B) Both A and R are true, but R is NOT the correct explanation of A. (C) A is true but R is false. (D) A is false but R is true.
  1. A Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.
  2. B Both A and R are true, but R is NOT the correct explanation of A.
  3. C A is true but R is false.
  4. D A is false but R is true.
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-26 01:05 · grounding rag
Model Answer

(A) Both A and R are true, and R is the correct explanation of A.

Aluminium is highly reactive but develops a thin, stable oxide (Al₂O₃) layer on exposure to air, which protects it from further corrosion, making it suitable for cooking utensils.

Explanation

The textbook explicitly states that aluminium develops a thin oxide layer when exposed to air, making it resistant to further corrosion. This protective layer is the direct reason why a reactive metal like aluminium can still be used safely for everyday purposes like cooking utensils. Both the Assertion and Reason are factually correct, and the Reason directly explains the Assertion — so option (A) is correct. Examiners expect you to identify this cause-effect link clearly.

Previous-year CBSE Grade 10 board exam questions, organised by subject and chapter, each with a model answer — free to read and print.