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Science (086) — AI-generated practice question

AI-generated practice question — model-generated for extra practice, not a previous-year CBSE board question.

Q1. [3] medium thorough-understanding
In both flowering plants and human beings, fertilisation produces a zygote that must be nourished as it develops. Compare the structural adaptations that serve this nutritional function in each case.
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-26 01:08 · grounding rag
Model Answer

In Flowering Plants: After fertilisation, the zygote develops into an embryo inside the ovule. The ovary wall grows and ripens into a fruit, which encloses and protects the seed. The seed stores food (cotyledons) to nourish the developing embryo during germination.

In Human Beings: The zygote implants in the thickened, blood-rich lining of the uterus. Nutrition is provided through the placenta — a disc embedded in the uterine wall containing villi (embryo's side) surrounded by blood spaces (mother's side), giving a large surface area for transfer of glucose and oxygen to the embryo and removal of its waste.

Source: Chapter 7, Sections 7.3.2 and 7.3.3(b)

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Explanation
Previous-year CBSE Grade 10 board exam questions, organised by subject and chapter, each with a model answer — free to read and print.