AI-generated practice question — model-generated for extra practice, not a previous-year CBSE board question.
(B) HCl does not ionise in the absence of water
The textbook (Activity 2.9) states that H⁺ ions are produced by HCl only in the presence of water. Dry HCl gas has no water to enable ionisation, so no H⁺(aq) ions are formed, and litmus (which responds to ions) does not change colour. HCl is actually a strong acid, so option A is factually wrong.