AI-generated practice question — model-generated for extra practice, not a previous-year CBSE board question.
A typical human cell has 23 pairs of chromosomes (46 total). Of these, 1 pair consists of sex chromosomes (XX in females, XY in males).
The passage states humans have 22 pairs of autosomes plus one pair of sex chromosomes, totalling 23 pairs. Examiners expect both numbers clearly stated. This is a common 1-mark question — one crisp sentence suffices.
Source: Chapter 8, Section 8.2.4 Sex Determination