📚 CBSE Grade-10 Study Guide
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Science (086) — AI-generated practice question

AI-generated practice question — model-generated for extra practice, not a previous-year CBSE board question.

Q1. [1] straightforward exam-ready
Which plant hormone inhibits growth, promotes seed dormancy, and causes stomatal closure during water stress? (A) Auxin (B) Gibberellin (C) Cytokinin (D) Abscisic acid
  1. A Auxin
  2. B Gibberellin
  3. C Cytokinin
  4. D Abscisic acid
Generated by claude-sonnet-4-6 · 2026-06-26 01:00 · grounding rag
Model Answer

(D) Abscisic acid

Abscisic acid inhibits growth, promotes seed dormancy, and causes stomatal closure during water stress conditions in plants.

Explanation

Abscisic acid (ABA) is often called the "stress hormone" of plants. Examiners expect you to remember that it acts opposite to growth-promoting hormones (auxin, gibberellin, cytokinin). The three key functions — growth inhibition, seed dormancy, and stomatal closure — are the standard points tested in MCQs on plant hormones.

Previous-year CBSE Grade 10 board exam questions, organised by subject and chapter, each with a model answer — free to read and print.