AI-generated practice question — model-generated for extra practice, not a previous-year CBSE board question.
(C) Mitochondria
The breakdown of pyruvate using oxygen (aerobic respiration) takes place in the mitochondria, producing carbon dioxide, water, and energy.
The textbook (Chapter 5, Respiration) clearly states: "Break-down of pyruvate using oxygen takes place in the mitochondria." Note that the first step (glucose → pyruvate) happens in the cytoplasm, but the aerobic breakdown of pyruvate specifically occurs in the mitochondria. This distinction is commonly tested in MCQs.
Source: Chapter 5 – Life Processes, Section 5.3 Respiration